Fibre-optic metadevice for all-optical signal modulation based on coherent absorption.
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| Abstract | :  Recently, coherent control of the optical response of thin films in standing waves has attracted considerable attention, ranging from applications in excitation-selective spectroscopy and nonlinear optics to all-optical image processing. Here, we show that integration of metamaterial and optical fibre technologies allows the use of coherently controlled absorption in a fully fiberized and packaged switching metadevice. With this metadevice, which controls light with light in a nanoscale plasmonic metamaterial film on an optical fibre tip, we provide proof-of-principle demonstrations of logical functions XOR, NOT and AND that are performed within a coherent fibre network at wavelengths between 1530 and 1565 nm. The metadevice has been tested at up to 40 gigabits per second and sub-milliwatt power levels. Since coherent absorption can operate at the single-photon level and with 100 THz bandwidth, we argue that the demonstrated all-optical switch concept has potential applications in coherent and quantum information networks. | 
| Year of Publication | :  2018 | 
| Journal | :  Nature communications | 
| Volume | :  9 | 
| Issue | :  1 | 
| Number of Pages | :  182 | 
| Date Published | :  2018 | 
| URL | :  http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-02434-y | 
| DOI | :  10.1038/s41467-017-02434-y | 
| Short Title | :  Nat Commun | 
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