Sequentially Vapor-Grown Hybrid Perovskite for Planar Heterojunction Solar Cells.
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| Abstract | :  High-quality and reproducible perovskite layer fabrication routes are essential for the implementation of efficient planar solar cells. Here, we introduce a sequential vapor-processing route based on physical vacuum evaporation of a PbCl2 layer followed by chemical reaction with methyl-ammonium iodide vapor. The demonstrated vapor-grown perovskite layers show compact, pinhole-free, and uniform microstructure with the average grain size of ~ 320 nm. Planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells are fabricated using TiO2 and spiro-OMeTAD charge transporting layers in regular n-i-p form. The devices exhibit the best efficiency of 11.5% with small deviation indicating the high uniformity and reproducibility of the perovskite layers formed by this route. | 
| Year of Publication | :  2018 | 
| Journal | :  Nanoscale research letters | 
| Volume | :  13 | 
| Issue | :  1 | 
| Number of Pages | :  9 | 
| Date Published | :  2018 | 
| ISSN Number | :  1931-7573 | 
| DOI | :  10.1186/s11671-017-2401-5 | 
| Short Title | :  Nanoscale Res Lett | 
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