Topiramate attenuates the stress-induced increase in alcohol consumption and preference in male C57BL/6J mice.
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Abstract |
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Stress increases the risk for alcohol abuse and relapse behaviors. However, there are hardly any medications to counteract stress-induced alcoholism and relapse behaviors. The present study examined the effects of topiramate (intraperitoneal injections of 10, 20, and 30 mg/kg) in its ability to attenuate alcohol consumption on exposure to restraint stress in C57BL/6J mice on a 2-choice test procedure. Mice were either restrained for 1h/day for 5 successive days or left unrestrained. Subsequently, the effects of topiramate were studied in post-restraint days. Results showed that restrained animals increased alcohol consumption and alcohol preference significantly compared to control group on day 5. On post-restraint days, topiramate reduced alcohol consumption and alcohol preference on days 2-5 compared to saline. This experiment suggests that one mechanism of topiramate in reducing alcohol consumption and alcohol preference may involve an interaction with stress. |
Year of Publication |
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1969
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Journal |
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Physiology & behavior
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Volume |
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96
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Issue |
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1
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Number of Pages |
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189-93
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Date Published |
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2009 Jan 8
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ISSN Number |
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0031-9384
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URL |
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http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0031-9384(08)00264-3
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DOI |
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10.1016/j.physbeh.2008.08.011
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Short Title |
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Topiramate attenuates the stressinduced increase in alcohol cons
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