Nornicotine is self-administered intravenously by rats.
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| Abstract | :  Nicotine is a tobacco alkaloid known to be important in the acquisition and maintenance of tobacco smoking. However, other constituents in tobacco may contribute to the dependence liability. | 
| Year of Publication | :  1999 | 
| Journal | :  Psychopharmacology | 
| Volume | :  146 | 
| Issue | :  3 | 
| Number of Pages | :  290-6 | 
| ISSN Number | :  0033-3158 | 
| URL | :  https://doi.org/10.1007/s002130051119 | 
| DOI | :  10.1007/s002130051119 | 
| Short Title | :  Psychopharmacology (Berl) | 
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